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National Defense
Visit to the Armed Forces, Speech by Jacques Chirac, President of the Republic (excerpts)
Creil, September 30, 2002
(...) Given the (...) heightened international tensions and emergence of new threats which we're experiencing, I want begin by emphasizing the exceptional nature of the decisions I have taken with the government to rectify - and this was necessary - our country's defense effort.
Both the Military Program Bill of Law for 2003, recently adopted by the Council of Ministers, testify to our determination to improve the security of our country, its people, its territory, in the face of the new risks of every kind we're seeing emerge. They will also allow France to strengthen the credibility of her statements and actions in Europe and, more generally, in the international arena.
(...) Three priorities have been assigned to the Military Program Bill of Law .
To improve the protection of the French and France in response to the new threats; restore the credibility of our international commitment to peace and the defense of our values and interests; and help build a strong and mutually-supportive Europe.
Preventing the new risks and improving the protection of the French, of whom, let me remind you, nearly two million live abroad, also means improving our intelligence capabilities. The decision has been taken to develop satellite capabilities within Europe and to acquire a broader range of unmanned aerial vehicles. This was, I believe, the right choice. Finally, new capabilities for combating nuclear, radiological, biological and chemical risks will be put in place. Protection against attacks against computer systems will be the subject of a special project. A theatre missile defense program will be launched. Concurrently, France's air and sea approaches will be made more secure and the protection of national territory will be further strengthened through a significant increase in the gendarmerie's capabilities, one on which the decision has already been taken. And naturally, our modernized deterrent force will continue to guarantee the nation's survival and protection of its vital interests. the 2003-2008 Military Program Bill of Law, which provides for significantly speeding up the manufacture and delivery of equipment, will give our armed forces the new assets which have become indispensable and will allow us to restore the operational readiness of an ageing fleet.
Finally, the task of bringing into service the new equipment has to go hand in hand with that of modernizing the command and control capabilities, so as to offer perfect interoperability with our partners and our allies. As was highlighted by the recent military engagement in Afghanistan, the objective must be the control of information in real time, by all the players involved in any theatre of operations. (...) This is absolutely necessary if our commitment is to be credible in all circumstances. DEFENSE EUROPE The third priority assigned to the Military Program Bill of Law is linked to the building of Europe.
The Military Program Bill of Law will also contribute to the strengthening of the European defense industry by systematically promoting cooperative programs. Finally, the significant increase in the research budget will make an essential contribution to ensuring the industry remains competitive. Defense Europe cannot be separated from the European defense
industry which won't be able to survive without close cooperation between the Fifteen and an adequate budget.
France is today setting an example and inviting her partners, all her partners, to agree to make the same effort so that the Europe we are building becomes more mutually supportive, stronger, and commands greater respect. (...)./. Embassy of France in the United States - September 30, 2002
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